What is Vacuum Pump?
A penis pump, or vacuum erection device (VED), is a device designed to aid individuals with erectile dysfunction (ED) in attaining and sustaining an erection for sexual activity. This non-invasive apparatus comprises several components, each serving a specific purpose in the process.
In this article we will discuss the use of vacuum pump for erectile dysfunction and its benefits and side effects.
Table of Contents
Components of Vacuum Pump
Cylindrical Tube
The main body of the device, typically made of plastic or acrylic, is a cylindrical tube. This tube is placed over the penis during use.
Pump Mechanism
Integrated into the device is a pump mechanism, often manually operated. When activated, the pump creates a vacuum or negative pressure within the cylindrical tube.
Constriction Ring
To maintain the achieved erection, a constriction ring or tension band is utilized. This ring is placed at the base of the penis, helping to trap blood and sustain rigidity.
History of Vacuum Pumps for Erectile Dysfunction
The concept of vacuum erection devices has historical roots dating back to the 17th century. Early attempts involved using air pumps to create negative pressure around the penis. However, it wasn’t until the mid-20th century that more advanced vacuum pumps specifically designed for erectile dysfunction became available.
In the 1970s, vacuum pumps gained popularity as a non-surgical and non-pharmacological approach to managing ED. The simplicity and relative safety of these devices contributed to their acceptance in the medical community.
How a Penis Pump for Erectile Dysfunction Works
Placing the Cylinder
The process begins by placing the cylindrical tube, usually made of plastic or acrylic, over the flaccid penis. It is crucial to ensure a proper fit to create an airtight seal. This ensures effective functioning of the pump.
Creating a Vacuum
The heart of the penis pump is its pump mechanism. Often hand-operated, this mechanism is responsible for removing air from the cylindrical tube, creating a vacuum or negative pressure inside.
As the air is evacuated, the pressure within the tube decreases, leading to an influx of blood into the penis. This is akin to the natural physiological process of achieving an erection.
Maintaining the Erection
Once the desired level of erection is attained, a constriction ring or tension band is placed at the base of the penis. This ring is usually made of soft, flexible material.
The constriction ring serves a crucial role in maintaining the erection. By preventing the outflow of blood from the engorged penis, it helps sustain rigidity and enables a longer duration of sexual activity.
Removing the Pump
With the erection successfully achieved and secured by the constriction ring, the pump can be detached from the cylindrical tube.
It’s important to note that the removal of the pump does not affect the maintained erection, thanks to the constriction ring. This allows the user to proceed with sexual activity comfortably.
Additional Considerations
Lubrication: Before using the pump, applying a water-based lubricant to the base of the pump can enhance the seal and contribute to a more comfortable experience.
Starting Slowly: Particularly for new users, starting with short pumping sessions and gradually increasing the duration can help the individual acclimate to the device and minimize any potential discomfort.
Monitoring for Side Effects: Users should be vigilant for any potential side effects such as bruising, numbness, or pain. If any adverse reactions occur, discontinuing use and seeking medical advice is essential.
Following Manufacturer Instructions: Adhering to the specific instructions provided by the manufacturer ensures the safe and effective use of the penis pump.
BENEFITS OF VACUUM PUMP FOR ERECTILE DYSFUNCTION
Non-Invasiveness
Vacuum pumps provide a non-invasive option for managing ED. Unlike surgical interventions or implants, they do not require any incisions or invasive procedures.
Drug-Free Approach
Vacuum pumps offer a drug-free alternative to treat ED. This can be particularly advantageous for individuals who may be unable or unwilling to use oral medications or who experience side effects from pharmaceutical treatments.
High Success Rate
Research indicates that vacuum pumps have a relatively high success rate in producing erections suitable for sexual activity. Many users experience positive outcomes, making them a reliable option for ED management.
Quick Onset of Erection
The vacuum pump facilitates a rapid onset of an erection. This quick response time can enhance spontaneity and improve the overall sexual experience.
Cost-Effective
Vacuum pumps are generally more cost-effective over the long term compared to the recurring expenses associated with some oral medications for ED.
User-Controlled Erection
Users have control over the level of negative pressure applied by the vacuum pump, allowing them to regulate the degree of erection achieved. This user-controlled feature adds a level of customization to the experience.
Safe for Most Users
Vacuum pumps are considered safe for many individuals, including those with certain health conditions. However, it’s crucial to consult with a healthcare professional to ensure the device is suitable for a specific individual’s health profile.
Complementary Therapy
Vacuum pumps can be used in conjunction with other ED treatments, including medications or psychotherapy, providing a versatile and complementary approach to managing erectile dysfunction.
Availability and Accessibility
Vacuum pumps are widely available and can be obtained with a prescription or over-the-counter, increasing their accessibility for individuals seeking ED management options.
Risk and Side Effects of Penis Pump
Bruising and Petechiae
Applying negative pressure to the penis may lead to bruising or the appearance of tiny red or purple spots called petechiae. This is usually a result of blood vessels near the surface breaking due to the vacuum.
Numbness or Tingling
Prolonged or excessive use of a vacuum pump can cause numbness or tingling sensations in the penis. This may be a sign of reduced blood flow or nerve irritation.
Discomfort or Pain
Some users may experience discomfort or pain during or after using the vacuum pump. This can be due to the pressure applied to the penis or incorrect usage of the device.
Ring-Related Issues
The constriction ring used to maintain the erection may cause discomfort or difficulty ejaculating for some users. If the ring is too tight, it can lead to a “doughnut” effect or interfere with normal sexual function.
Skin Irritation
The use of a vacuum pump may cause skin irritation, particularly if the device is not cleaned properly or if the user has sensitive skin.
Potential Injury
Incorrect use of a vacuum pump, such as excessive pressure or prolonged sessions, can potentially lead to injury. This may include damage to blood vessels, nerves, or the penile tissue.
Potential Exacerbation of Peyronie’s Disease
For individuals with Peyronie’s disease (a condition causing the penis to curve), the use of a vacuum pump may exacerbate the curvature, and caution is advised.
Risk of Overuse
Overusing a vacuum pump beyond the recommended guidelines may lead to dependency and may not be conducive to long-term sexual health.
Who Can Use the Vacuum Pump for Erectile Dysfunction?
Men who suffer from ED should utilize the ED pump. It’s a particularly good choice for guys who are unable to take oral ED drugs.
Men with the following conditions, according to Weill Cornell, should exercise caution when using an ED pump:
- Past history of protracted erections
- Bleeding disorders in the past or usage of blood-thinning drugs such clopidogrel (Plavix) and warfarin (Coumadin)
- Decreased feeling in the penile area
- Penis curvature due to spinal cord injury
- Prior to using a pump, consult your physician. Many underlying, occasionally significant medical disorders might present as symptoms of ED. ED can often be resolved with treatment for certain diseases.